Syringin

Syringin

CAT N°: 22387
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From 231.00 196.35

Syringin is a phenylpropanoid glycoside first isolated from A. senticosus that enhances acetylcholine release in pancreatic cells leading to an increase in insulin release through the muscarinic M3 receptor.{34650,34648} Syringin dose-dependently (50, 75, and 100 µg/kg, i.v.) decreases plasma glucose levels and increases insulin-like immunoreactivity and C-peptide in rats, and these effects last at least 60 minutes. In a rat model of type 1 diabetes, it decreases plasma glucose and increases ?-endorphin release from the adrenal medulla.{34649} Syringin increases autophagy through AMP-activated protein kinase ? (AMPK?) activation concomitant with preventing the progression of cardiac hypertrophy in mice following aortic banding.{34647} It also has immunomodulatory effects, likely due to its metabolite sinapyl alcohol.{34646}

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