DMXAA

DMXAA

CAT N°: 14617
Price:

From 48.00 40.80

DMXAA is a xanthene which acts as a tumor vascular disrupting agent, inducing apoptosis in tumor vascular endothelium resulting in necrosis at the tumor core.{23255,23259} It potently activates the TANK-binding kinase 1-interferon regulatory factor 3 (TBK1/IRF3) signaling pathway in leukocytes, inducing type-I-interferon (IFN) production.{23257,23258,23260} Specifically, DMXAA activates the mitochondria- and endoplasmic reticulum-associated protein known as stimulator of interferon genes (STING), leading to TBK1/IRF3 signaling.{28933} DMXAA signals through mouse STING but not human STING.{28932} In addition, DMXAA significantly inhibits several kinases in endothelial cells, including the vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) receptors VEGFR1 and VEGFR2 (IC50 = 119 and 11 µM, respectively).{23261}

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