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PAR1 (1-6) is a hexapeptide that corresponds to amino acid residues 1-6 of the amino terminal tethered ligand sequence of mouse and rat proteinase-activated receptor 1 (PAR1), residues 42-47 of the full-length mouse sequence, and residues 46-51 of the full-length rat sequence.{46158,46159} PAR1 is a high-affinity thrombin receptor that induces platelet activation and deposition into thrombi as well as smooth muscle mitogenesis.{46160} Unlike thrombin, PAR1 (1-6) acts as an agonist of PAR1 in smooth muscle cells but is inactive in rodent platelets.{46161} It increases mitogenesis and the expression of the IGF-1 receptor (IGF-1R) by 47% in vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs), an effect that is inhibited by the thrombin inhibitor hirudin and by the protein tyrosine kinase inhibitor genistein (Item No. 10005167).{46159} PAR1 (1-6) increases histamine and ?-hexosaminidase release from rat peritoneal mast cells in a concentration-dependent manner, with the maximum release at a concentration of 50 µM.{46158} It also mimics the effect of thrombin, increasing swelling-activated efflux of [3H]glutamate induced by hypoosmotic medium in astrocytes in vitro when used at concentrations ranging from 5 to 10 µM.{46162}
Territorial Availability: Available through Bertin Technologies only in France
| Size | 1 mg, 500 µg |
|---|---|
| Shipping | dry ice |
| Molecular formula | C37H54N10O9 • XCF3COOH |
| Smiles | [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(N[C@H](C(N[C@H](C(N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)=O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1)=O)CC2=CC=CC=C2)=O.OC(C(F)(F)F)=O |
| Molecular weight | 782,9 |
| Custom code | 3504.00 |
| Formulation | A solid |
| Purity | ≥95% |
| UNSPSC code | 12352100 |
Cayman Chemical’s mission is to help make research possible by supplying scientists worldwide with the basic research tools necessary for advancing human and animal health. Our utmost commitment to healthcare researchers is to offer the highest quality products with an affordable pricing policy.
Our scientists are experts in the synthesis, purification, and characterization of biochemicals ranging from small drug-like heterocycles to complex biolipids, fatty acids, and many others. We are also highly skilled in all aspects of assay and antibody development, protein expression, crystallization, and structure determination.
Over the past thirty years, Cayman developed a deep knowledge base in lipid biochemistry, including research involving the arachidonic acid cascade, inositol phosphates, and cannabinoids. This knowledge enabled the production of reagents of exceptional quality for cancer, oxidative injury, epigenetics, neuroscience, inflammation, metabolism, and many additional lines of research.
Our organic and analytical chemists specialize in the rapid development of manufacturing processes and analytical methods to carry out clinical and commercial GMP-API production. Pre-clinical drug discovery efforts are currently underway in the areas of bone restoration and repair, muscular dystrophy, oncology, and inflammation. A separate group of Ph.D.-level scientists are dedicated to offering Hit-to-Lead Discovery and Profiling Services for epigenetic targets. Our knowledgeable chemists can be contracted to perform complete sample analysis for analytes measured by the majority of our assays. We also offer a wide range of analytical services using LC-MS/MS, HPLC, GC, and many other techniques.
Accreditations
ISO/IEC 17025:2005
ISO Guide 34:2009
Cayman is a leader in the field of emerging drugs of abuse, providing high-purity Schedule I-V Controlled Substances to federally-licensed laboratories and qualified academic research institutions for forensic analyses. We are certified by ACLASS Accreditation Services with dual accreditation to ISO/IEC 17025:2005 and ISO Guide 34:2009.
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