€839.00 €713.15
Glutaredoxin 2 (Grx2) is a thiol-disulfide oxidoreductase and member of the thioredoxin family encoded by GLRX2 with a role in the maintenance of cellular thiol redox homeostasis.{53968,53969} Alternative splicing of GLRX2 produces three ubiquitously expressed isoforms, Grx2a, Grx2b, and Grx2c, with Grx2a localized to the mitochondria and Grx2b and Grx2c in the cytoplasm and nucleus. It is a dithiol Grx that contains two active site cysteine residues and catalyzes the glutathione-dependent reduction of disulfides, acting as an electron donor for ribonucleotide or sulfate reduction, and regulating protein levels of glutathione mixed disulfides.{53969} In its inactive state, Grx2 is a homodimer linked by a single [2Fe-2S] cluster, which acts as a redox sensor that drives monomerization and activation of Grx2 under conditions of oxidative stress, such as free radical formation or oxidation of the glutathione (GSH) pool.{53969,53970,53971} The oxidized active site in Grx2 is reduced by GSH and, unlike other eukaryotic Grxs, is also a substrate for thioredoxin reductase (TrxR). Grx2 catalyzes the reversible glutathionylation of mitochondrial complex I to regulate superoxide production and facilitates the reduction of protein disulfides, glutathionylated proteins, and other low molecular weight substrates under conditions of oxidative stress.{57138} Knockdown or overexpression of GLRX2 enhances and reduces, respectively, oxidative stress-induced apoptosis in HeLa cells. Glrx2 knockdown increases high-fat diet-induced insulin resistance, hippocampal inflammation, increases in body weight, and cognitive dysfunction in mice.{53972} Cayman’s Glutaredoxin 2 (human, recombinant) protein can be used for enzyme activity assays.
Territorial Availability: Available through Bertin Technologies only in France
| Size | 100 µg |
|---|---|
| Shipping | dry ice |
| Molecular weight | 0 |
| Formulation | 50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.8, with 150 mM sodium chloride, 1 mM EDTA, 10% glycerol, and 0.1 mM DTT |
| Purity | ≥95% estimated by SDS-PAGE |
| Custom code | 3504.00 |
| UNSPSC code | 12352204 |
Cayman Chemical’s mission is to help make research possible by supplying scientists worldwide with the basic research tools necessary for advancing human and animal health. Our utmost commitment to healthcare researchers is to offer the highest quality products with an affordable pricing policy.
Our scientists are experts in the synthesis, purification, and characterization of biochemicals ranging from small drug-like heterocycles to complex biolipids, fatty acids, and many others. We are also highly skilled in all aspects of assay and antibody development, protein expression, crystallization, and structure determination.
Over the past thirty years, Cayman developed a deep knowledge base in lipid biochemistry, including research involving the arachidonic acid cascade, inositol phosphates, and cannabinoids. This knowledge enabled the production of reagents of exceptional quality for cancer, oxidative injury, epigenetics, neuroscience, inflammation, metabolism, and many additional lines of research.
Our organic and analytical chemists specialize in the rapid development of manufacturing processes and analytical methods to carry out clinical and commercial GMP-API production. Pre-clinical drug discovery efforts are currently underway in the areas of bone restoration and repair, muscular dystrophy, oncology, and inflammation. A separate group of Ph.D.-level scientists are dedicated to offering Hit-to-Lead Discovery and Profiling Services for epigenetic targets. Our knowledgeable chemists can be contracted to perform complete sample analysis for analytes measured by the majority of our assays. We also offer a wide range of analytical services using LC-MS/MS, HPLC, GC, and many other techniques.
Accreditations
ISO/IEC 17025:2005
ISO Guide 34:2009
Cayman is a leader in the field of emerging drugs of abuse, providing high-purity Schedule I-V Controlled Substances to federally-licensed laboratories and qualified academic research institutions for forensic analyses. We are certified by ACLASS Accreditation Services with dual accreditation to ISO/IEC 17025:2005 and ISO Guide 34:2009.
Cytosolic PGE synthase (cPGES) is a glutathione-dependent enzyme with a predicted size of 18.6 kDa (23 kDa on SDS-PAGE). The...
GST-tag Polyclonal Antibody (FITC) is a probe for the immunochemical detection of GST tags on recombinant proteins. Recombinant proteins are...
Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) is a basic leucine zipper transcription factor encoded by NFE2L2 in humans that...
(+)-D-threo-PDMP is a ceramide analog and is one of the four possible stereoisomers of PDMP (Item No. 62595).{11392} (+)-D-threo-PDMP is...
CD34 is a transmembrane phosphoglycoprotein and sialomucin protein that is commonly used as a marker for hematopoietic progenitor cells.{59706,59704} It...
Secretory phospholipase A2 (sPLA2) (Type IIA) is a calcium-dependent PLA2 superfamily member that is encoded by PLA2G2A in humans.{56210} It...
The Cayman COX Inhibitor Pack contains a combination of frequently used cyclooxygenase (COX) inhibitors. Each kit contains aspirin, the archetype...
Protein phosphorylation is an important post-translational modification that serves many key functions to regulate a protein’s activity, localization, and protein-protein...
This mixture contains the primary metabolites of prostaglandins (PGs) D2, E2, and F2?. Contents: 13,14-dihydro-15-keto PGD2, 13,14-dihydro-15-keto PGE2, 11?-PGF2?, 13,14-dihydro-15-keto...
This rabbit anti-mouse IgA FITC is used as the ‘secondary antibody’ for immunostaining experiments where the primary antibody is mouse...
This mixture contains the characteristic metabolites of both PGI2 and TXA2. Contents: Thromboxane B2, 11-dehydro Thromboxane B2, 6-keto Prostaglandin F1?,...
24(S),25-epoxy Cholesterol is an oxysterol and the most abundant oxysterol in mouse ventral midbrain.{43943} It activates liver X receptors (LXRs)...
Endocannabinoids, such as arachidonoyl ethanolamide (AEA) and 2-arachidonoyl glycerol (2-AG), function as short-range modulators of cell and synaptic activity. Monoacylglycerol...
The cyclopentenone prostaglandin HPLC mixture contains all of the major UV-absorbing cyclopentenone prostaglandins and their precursors supplied in methyl acetate....
This mixture contains the primary COX products produced by most mammalian tissues. Contents: Prostaglandin D2, Prostaglandin E2, 6-keto Prostaglandin F1?,...
This mixture contains primary prostaglandins produced from arachidonic acid and dihomo-?-linolenic acid. Contents: Prostaglandin E1, Prostaglandin E2, Prostaglandin F1?, 6-keto...
Proprotein convertase subtilisin kexin 9 (PCSK9) is a member of the subtilisin serine protease family with an important role in...
GPR17 is a G protein-coupled receptor that has been identified as a dualistic receptor recognizing signals from two unrelated chemical...
Headquarters:
Parc d’activités du Pas du Lac
10 bis avenue Ampère
78180 Montigny le Bretonneux
France
Copyright © 2024 BERTIN BIOREAGENT. All rights reserved | Terms & conditions
