Territorial Availability: Available through Bertin Technologies only in France
- Synonyms
- 1R-[1S-1hydroxy-2-methylpropyl]-4R-methyl-6-oxa-2-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-3,7-dione
- Correlated keywords
- selective inhibitors neuroblastoma pleiotropic neurites 20S proteasomes inhibits streptomces cells Neuro2A apoptosis inhibition death
- Product Overview:
Lactacystin is a microbial metabolite isolated from Streptomyces that is now widely used as a selective inhibitor of the 20S proteasome.{10086,2351,10073} Clasto-lactacystin ?-lactone was later identified as the active metabolite of lactacystin, resulting from the elimination of cysteine and the formation of a reactive ?-lactone. Both lactacystin and its ?-lactone metabolite induce differentiation and inhibit cell cycle progression in several tumor cell lines.{1659} Clasto-lactacystin ?-lactone irreversibly alkylates subunit X of the 20S proteasome.{10073} It is at least 10 times more active than the parent compound; this increased activity may be a function of increased cell permeability. Inhibition of proteasome peptidase activity results in the accumulation of a variety of ubiquitinated proteins which would normally undergo rapid degradation. Thus, the effects of clasto-lactacystin ?-lactone are pleiotropic and depend substantially on the expression pattern of signaling proteins within the treated cell.
Cayman Chemical’s mission is to help make research possible by supplying scientists worldwide with the basic research tools necessary for advancing human and animal health. Our utmost commitment to healthcare researchers is to offer the highest quality products with an affordable pricing policy.
Our scientists are experts in the synthesis, purification, and characterization of biochemicals ranging from small drug-like heterocycles to complex biolipids, fatty acids, and many others. We are also highly skilled in all aspects of assay and antibody development, protein expression, crystallization, and structure determination.
Over the past thirty years, Cayman developed a deep knowledge base in lipid biochemistry, including research involving the arachidonic acid cascade, inositol phosphates, and cannabinoids. This knowledge enabled the production of reagents of exceptional quality for cancer, oxidative injury, epigenetics, neuroscience, inflammation, metabolism, and many additional lines of research.
Our organic and analytical chemists specialize in the rapid development of manufacturing processes and analytical methods to carry out clinical and commercial GMP-API production. Pre-clinical drug discovery efforts are currently underway in the areas of bone restoration and repair, muscular dystrophy, oncology, and inflammation. A separate group of Ph.D.-level scientists are dedicated to offering Hit-to-Lead Discovery and Profiling Services for epigenetic targets. Our knowledgeable chemists can be contracted to perform complete sample analysis for analytes measured by the majority of our assays. We also offer a wide range of analytical services using LC-MS/MS, HPLC, GC, and many other techniques.
Accreditations
ISO/IEC 17025:2005
ISO Guide 34:2009
Cayman is a leader in the field of emerging drugs of abuse, providing high-purity Schedule I-V Controlled Substances to federally-licensed laboratories and qualified academic research institutions for forensic analyses. We are certified by ACLASS Accreditation Services with dual accreditation to ISO/IEC 17025:2005 and ISO Guide 34:2009.