Buformin (hydro<wbr>chloride)

Buformin (hydrochloride)

CAT N°: 18507
Price:

From 122.00 103.70

Buformin is a biguanide derivative with antihyperglycemic activity. It delays absorption of glucose from the gastrointestinal tract, increases insulin sensitivity and glucose utilization in peripheral cells, and inhibits hepatic gluconeogenesis.{29950} It can also deactivate the glycolytic pathway by suppressing glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase gene expression, which can lead to lactic acidosis.{29952} Biguanides, such as buformin, are reported to inhibit the mitochondrial respiratory complex I by inhibiting ubiquinone reduction and by stimulating reactive oxygen species production via the complex I flavin.{29949} Some biguanides, including buformin, can also inhibit the mitochondrial ATP synthase.{29949} Buformin has also been examined for antitumor activity due to its ability to disrupt the unfolded protein response transcription program during glucose deprivation, which induces cell death in glucose-deprived tumor cells.{29951}

Territorial Availability: Available through Bertin Technologies only in France

  • Synonyms
    • N-butyl-imidodicarbonimidic diamide, monohydrochloride
  • Correlated keywords
    • 692-13-7 antihyperglycemia biguanide antihyperglycemic anti-hyperglycemia anti-hyperglycemic HCl l-butylbiguanide N-butylbiguanide panformin sindiatil buformine biforon diabrin n1-n-butylbiguanide butylbiguanide
  • Product Overview:
    Buformin is a biguanide derivative with antihyperglycemic activity. It delays absorption of glucose from the gastrointestinal tract, increases insulin sensitivity and glucose utilization in peripheral cells, and inhibits hepatic gluconeogenesis.{29950} It can also deactivate the glycolytic pathway by suppressing glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase gene expression, which can lead to lactic acidosis.{29952} Biguanides, such as buformin, are reported to inhibit the mitochondrial respiratory complex I by inhibiting ubiquinone reduction and by stimulating reactive oxygen species production via the complex I flavin.{29949} Some biguanides, including buformin, can also inhibit the mitochondrial ATP synthase.{29949} Buformin has also been examined for antitumor activity due to its ability to disrupt the unfolded protein response transcription program during glucose deprivation, which induces cell death in glucose-deprived tumor cells.{29951}

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