Cilastatin

Cilastatin

CAT N°: 23511
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74.00 62.90

Cilastatin is an inhibitor of dipeptidase (dehydropeptidase I), a renal dipeptidase.{36366} It inhibits human renal dipeptidase (Ki = 0.7 ?M), porcine dipeptidase (IC50 = 0.11 ?M), and bacterial metallo-?-lactamase CphA from A. hydrophila (IC50 = 178 ?M).{36366,36367,36368} Cilastatin (200 ?g/ml) protects primary porcine renal proximal tubular epithelial cells from nephrotoxicity and apoptosis induced by vancomycin (Item No. 15327).{36369} In a mouse model of systemic infection, cilastatin in combination with imipenem (Item No. 16039) protects mice from S. aureus, E. coli, and P. aeruginosa infection.{36370} Cilastatin was designed to inhibit renal metabolism of imipenem and prolong its half-life.{36367} Formulations containing cilastatin in combination with imipenem have been used to treat susceptible bacterial infections.

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