9(Z),11(E),<wbr/>13(E)-<wbr/>Octadecatrienoic Acid

9(Z),11(E),13(E)-Octadecatrienoic Acid

CAT N°: 10008349
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From 85.00 72.25

9(Z),11(E),13(E)-Octadecatrienoic Acid (?-ESA) is a conjugated polyunsaturated fatty acid commonly found in plant seed oil. This fatty acid accounts for about 60% of the total fatty acid composition of bitter gourd seed oil and about 70% in tung oil.{14176} ?-ESA is metabolized and converted to conjugated linoleic acid (9Z,11E-CLA) in rats.{14175} It has shown potential as a tumor growth suppressor. In colon cancer Caco-2 cells, ?-ESA induced apoptosis through up-regulation of GADD45, p53, and PPAR?.{14176} In DLD-1 cells supplemented with ?-ESA, apoptosis was induced via lipid peroxidation with an EC50 of 20 µM.{14175} It also inhibits DNA polymerases and topoisomerases with IC50s ranging from ~5-20 µM for different isoforms of the enzymes.{14174}

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