€49.00 €41.65
Autophagy is a multi-step process that involves the degradation and digestion of intracellular components by the lysosome. This process allows cells to efficiently mobilize and recycle cellular constituents, and also prevents the accumulation of damaged organelles, misfolded proteins, and invading microorganisms. mTOR, whose activation is controlled by phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K), is a key regulator of autophagy.{20297} 3-Methyladenine (3-MA) is a specific inhibitor of PI3K activity and one of the most widely used inhibitors of the initial phase of the autophagic process: the sequestering of cytoplasmic material by the lysosome.{21363,21361} At 5 mM, 3-MA inhibits protein degradation in rat hepatocytes by 65%.{21363} 3-MA has been shown to block class I, class II, and class III PI3Ks, including some downstream targets, and to suppress the invasion of highly metastatic human fibrosarcoma HT1080 cells at 10 mM.{21364,21362}
Territorial Availability: Available through Bertin Technologies only in France
| Size | 100 mg, 25 mg, 50 mg |
|---|---|
| Shipping | dry ice |
| CAS number | 5142-23-4 |
| Molecular formula | C6H7N5 |
| Smiles | NC(N=CN1C)=C2C1=NC=N2 |
| Molecular weight | 149,2 |
| Custom code | 2933.19 |
| Formulation | A crystalline solid |
| Purity | ≥95% |
| UNSPSC code | 12352100 |
Cayman Chemical’s mission is to help make research possible by supplying scientists worldwide with the basic research tools necessary for advancing human and animal health. Our utmost commitment to healthcare researchers is to offer the highest quality products with an affordable pricing policy.
Our scientists are experts in the synthesis, purification, and characterization of biochemicals ranging from small drug-like heterocycles to complex biolipids, fatty acids, and many others. We are also highly skilled in all aspects of assay and antibody development, protein expression, crystallization, and structure determination.
Over the past thirty years, Cayman developed a deep knowledge base in lipid biochemistry, including research involving the arachidonic acid cascade, inositol phosphates, and cannabinoids. This knowledge enabled the production of reagents of exceptional quality for cancer, oxidative injury, epigenetics, neuroscience, inflammation, metabolism, and many additional lines of research.
Our organic and analytical chemists specialize in the rapid development of manufacturing processes and analytical methods to carry out clinical and commercial GMP-API production. Pre-clinical drug discovery efforts are currently underway in the areas of bone restoration and repair, muscular dystrophy, oncology, and inflammation. A separate group of Ph.D.-level scientists are dedicated to offering Hit-to-Lead Discovery and Profiling Services for epigenetic targets. Our knowledgeable chemists can be contracted to perform complete sample analysis for analytes measured by the majority of our assays. We also offer a wide range of analytical services using LC-MS/MS, HPLC, GC, and many other techniques.
Accreditations
ISO/IEC 17025:2005
ISO Guide 34:2009
Cayman is a leader in the field of emerging drugs of abuse, providing high-purity Schedule I-V Controlled Substances to federally-licensed laboratories and qualified academic research institutions for forensic analyses. We are certified by ACLASS Accreditation Services with dual accreditation to ISO/IEC 17025:2005 and ISO Guide 34:2009.
Protein phosphorylation is an important post-translational modification that serves many key functions to regulate a protein’s activity, localization, and protein-protein...
Endocannabinoids, such as arachidonoyl ethanolamide (AEA) and 2-arachidonoyl glycerol (2-AG), function as short-range modulators of cell and synaptic activity. Monoacylglycerol...
Secretory phospholipase A2 (sPLA2) (Type IIA) is a calcium-dependent PLA2 superfamily member that is encoded by PLA2G2A in humans.{56210} It...
This mixture contains the primary metabolites of prostaglandins (PGs) D2, E2, and F2?. Contents: 13,14-dihydro-15-keto PGD2, 13,14-dihydro-15-keto PGE2, 11?-PGF2?, 13,14-dihydro-15-keto...
Adenosine Receptor A2A is a multi-pass membrane protein that is normally localized to the plasma membrane.{15465} This receptor is part...
GPR17 is a G protein-coupled receptor that has been identified as a dualistic receptor recognizing signals from two unrelated chemical...
Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) is a basic leucine zipper transcription factor encoded by NFE2L2 in humans that...
Cytosolic PGE synthase (cPGES) is a glutathione-dependent enzyme with a predicted size of 18.6 kDa (23 kDa on SDS-PAGE). The...
This mixture contains the characteristic metabolites of both PGI2 and TXA2. Contents: Thromboxane B2, 11-dehydro Thromboxane B2, 6-keto Prostaglandin F1?,...
Proprotein convertase subtilisin kexin 9 (PCSK9) is a member of the subtilisin serine protease family with an important role in...
This rabbit anti-mouse IgA FITC is used as the ‘secondary antibody’ for immunostaining experiments where the primary antibody is mouse...
GST-tag Polyclonal Antibody (FITC) is a probe for the immunochemical detection of GST tags on recombinant proteins. Recombinant proteins are...
24(S),25-epoxy Cholesterol is an oxysterol and the most abundant oxysterol in mouse ventral midbrain.{43943} It activates liver X receptors (LXRs)...
This mixture contains the primary COX products produced by most mammalian tissues. Contents: Prostaglandin D2, Prostaglandin E2, 6-keto Prostaglandin F1?,...
(+)-D-threo-PDMP is a ceramide analog and is one of the four possible stereoisomers of PDMP (Item No. 62595).{11392} (+)-D-threo-PDMP is...
The cyclopentenone prostaglandin HPLC mixture contains all of the major UV-absorbing cyclopentenone prostaglandins and their precursors supplied in methyl acetate....
This mixture contains primary prostaglandins produced from arachidonic acid and dihomo-?-linolenic acid. Contents: Prostaglandin E1, Prostaglandin E2, Prostaglandin F1?, 6-keto...
CD34 is a transmembrane phosphoglycoprotein and sialomucin protein that is commonly used as a marker for hematopoietic progenitor cells.{59706,59704} It...
Headquarters:
Parc d’activités du Pas du Lac
10 bis avenue Ampère
78180 Montigny le Bretonneux
France
Copyright © 2024 BERTIN BIOREAGENT. All rights reserved | Terms & conditions
