3-hydroxy Palmitic Acid

3-hydroxy Palmitic Acid

CAT N°: 19934
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From 140.00 119.00

3-hydroxy Palmitic acid is a form of the 16:0 lipid palmitic acid (Item No. 10006627). The lipid A part of lipopolysaccharides contain various 3-hydroxy fatty acids, making oxylipins such as 3-hydroxy palmitic acid useful as chemical markers of endotoxins.{31684} In R. solanacearum, 3-hydroxy palmitic acid is converted by an S-adenosyl methionine-dependent methyltransferase to 3-hydroxy palmitic acid methyl ester, which acts as a quorum sensing signal molecule for post-transcriptional modulation of genes involved in virulence.{31682} Long-chain 3-hydroxy fatty acids, such as 3-hydroxy palmitic acid, are also known to accumulate during long-chain 3-hydroxy-acyl-CoA dehydrogenase and mitochondrial trifunctional protein deficiencies.{31683} Such accumulation induces oxidative stress, leading to mitochondrial bioenergetics deregulation and eventual multi-organ dysfunction.{31683}

Territorial Availability: Available through Bertin Technologies only in France

  • Synonyms
    • 3-hydroxy-hexadecanoic acid
  • Correlated keywords
    • 928-17-6 1111092-41-1 3-hydroxypalmitic acid DL-3-hydroxypalmitic DL-3-hydroxyhexadecanoic b-hydroxyhexadecanoic b-hydroxypalmitic 3hydroxy 16:0 16-0 acylCoa tri-functional multiorgan 3RS LPS Ralstonia posttranscriptional longchain 3-hydroxyacylCoA b-hydroxy D-L lipidA C16 C-16 C16:0 C-16:0
  • Product Overview:
    3-hydroxy Palmitic acid is a form of the 16:0 lipid palmitic acid (Item No. 10006627). The lipid A part of lipopolysaccharides contain various 3-hydroxy fatty acids, making oxylipins such as 3-hydroxy palmitic acid useful as chemical markers of endotoxins.{31684} In R. solanacearum, 3-hydroxy palmitic acid is converted by an S-adenosyl methionine-dependent methyltransferase to 3-hydroxy palmitic acid methyl ester, which acts as a quorum sensing signal molecule for post-transcriptional modulation of genes involved in virulence.{31682} Long-chain 3-hydroxy fatty acids, such as 3-hydroxy palmitic acid, are also known to accumulate during long-chain 3-hydroxy-acyl-CoA dehydrogenase and mitochondrial trifunctional protein deficiencies.{31683} Such accumulation induces oxidative stress, leading to mitochondrial bioenergetics deregulation and eventual multi-organ dysfunction.{31683}

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