Histone H2A (Xenopus, recombinant)
Histone H2A (Xenopus, recombinant)
Histone H2A is a core histone that forms a dimer with histone H2B.{46631} Two histone H2A/H2B dimers form an octameric...
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€72.00 €61.20
2-Amino-1-methyl-6-phenylimidazo[4,5-b]pyridine (PhIP) is a food-derived carcinogen that is found in high temperature-cooked fish and meat.{38226} In humans, PhIP is metabolized by the cytochrome (CYP) P450 isoform CYP1A2 and conjugated by N-acetyltransferase or sulfotransferase to a metabolite that reacts with DNA to form adducts, which are directly correlated with increased risk of breast, colon, and prostate cancers.{38226,38227,38228} Chronic treatment (1 pM/L for 20 cycles) of MCF-10A cells with PhIP induces anchorage-independent cell growth and reduces cellular dependence on growth factors.{38226} It increases wild-type H-Ras gene and protein expression, which activates ERK signaling, MMP-2 and MMP-9 protein expression, and NOX1-driven production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in vitro. In vivo, PhIP pre-treatment of MCF-10A cells increases tumor formation in a murine breast cancer xenograft model. In a CYP1A2 humanized rat model, PhIP induces formation of colon tumors with ?-catenin gene mutations that hyperactivate the Wnt signaling pathway, mimicking the phenotype observed in human tumor isolates.{38228} In vivo administration of PhIP (400 ppm/week for 52 weeks) also increases the occurrence of atypical hyperplasias and carcinomas in the ventral prostate and seminal vesicles of rats.{38227}
Territorial Availability: Available through Bertin Technologies only in France
| Size | 1 mg, 10 mg, 5 mg |
|---|---|
| Shipping | dry ice |
| CAS number | 105650-23-5 |
| Molecular formula | C13H12N4 |
| Smiles | CN1C(N)=NC(C1=C2)=NC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3 |
| Molecular weight | 224,3 |
| Custom code | 2921.30 |
| Formulation | A crystalline solid |
| Purity | ≥98% |
| UNSPSC code | 12352100 |
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Our scientists are experts in the synthesis, purification, and characterization of biochemicals ranging from small drug-like heterocycles to complex biolipids, fatty acids, and many others. We are also highly skilled in all aspects of assay and antibody development, protein expression, crystallization, and structure determination.
Over the past thirty years, Cayman developed a deep knowledge base in lipid biochemistry, including research involving the arachidonic acid cascade, inositol phosphates, and cannabinoids. This knowledge enabled the production of reagents of exceptional quality for cancer, oxidative injury, epigenetics, neuroscience, inflammation, metabolism, and many additional lines of research.
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ISO/IEC 17025:2005
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Cayman is a leader in the field of emerging drugs of abuse, providing high-purity Schedule I-V Controlled Substances to federally-licensed laboratories and qualified academic research institutions for forensic analyses. We are certified by ACLASS Accreditation Services with dual accreditation to ISO/IEC 17025:2005 and ISO Guide 34:2009.
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